Chainsoo is a popular dish from Uttarakhand, filled with tradition and the comfort of home-cooked food. This hearty lentil dish has been a favorite in Garhwali homes for many years. In this blog post, we will explore its history, how it is made, and why it holds cultural importance. We will also share the Chainsoo Recipe so you can experience a taste of Uttarakhand’s rich food heritage.

Origins of Chainsoo
Chainsoo comes from the mountains in the north of India, particularly Uttarakhand and Himachal Pradesh. People living there have been eating it for a long time, passing the recipe down in their families. It’s an important dish that represents their culture and provides them with good food.
Chainsoo Recipe
🌿 Ingredients
- 1 cup black gram (urad dal) – whole or split (preferably with skin)
- 1 tablespoon mustard oil or ghee – for tempering
- 1/2 teaspoon cumin seeds (jeera)
- 1/2 teaspoon asafoetida (hing)
- 1–2 green chilies – finely chopped
- 1 tablespoon ginger-garlic paste or freshly crushed
- 1/2 teaspoon turmeric powder (haldi)
- Salt to taste
- 2–3 cups water – depending on desired consistency
- Fresh coriander leaves – for garnishing (optional)
How to Make
Step 1: Dry Roast the Dal
- Heat a pan and dry roast the urad dal on medium heat until it turns golden brown and gives off a nutty aroma.
- Let it cool slightly, then grind it coarsely in a mixer (like a coarse flour).
Step 2: Make the Gravy Base
- Heat mustard oil or ghee in a pan.
- Add cumin seeds and let them splutter.
- Add a pinch of hing, followed by green chilies and ginger-garlic paste.
- Sauté until the raw smell disappears.
Step 3: Cook the Dal
- Add the coarsely ground roasted dal to the pan.
- Stir for a minute, then add turmeric and salt.
- Pour in 2–3 cups of water, mix well, and bring it to a boil.
- Lower the flame and let it simmer for 15–20 minutes, stirring occasionally to avoid sticking.
Step 4: Adjust and Serve
- Once it reaches a slightly thick and creamy consistency, turn off the heat.
- Garnish with chopped coriander (optional).
Health Benefits
Chainsoo tastes really good, and it’s also really good for you. It’s made from black gram lentils, which have a lot of protein, fiber, and important nutrients. This makes it a great choice for people who don’t eat meat and for those who care about staying healthy.
Using Ghee in it gives you healthy fats and helps your stomach digest it better. Plus, the spices in it are not just tasty, they also have some medicinal qualities that can help keep you feeling well overall.
Important Tips
Tip | Description |
---|---|
Roasting the Dal | Ensure to dry roast the black gram until it’s aromatic but not burnt. This step is crucial for the unique flavor. |
Consistency | Stir continuously after adding water to avoid lumps and achieve the desired thickness of the dish. |
Spice Balance | Adjust the amount of garlic and other spices according to your taste preferences. |
Cooking Oil | Use mustard oil for an authentic flavor, but you can substitute with other oils if necessary. |
Serving | The Dish is traditionally served with steamed rice or roti. |
Garnish | Garnish with fresh coriander leaves before serving to enhance the flavor. |
Storage | Store any leftover Chainsoo in an airtight container in the refrigerator. |
FAQ’s
What is Chainsoo?
Chainsoo is a traditional dish from the Garhwal region of Uttarakhand, India. It’s made by roasting black gram (a type of lentil) and then grinding it into a powder. This powder is then cooked with spices to create a thick, protein-rich gravy.
How is Chainsoo traditionally served?
Chainsoo is typically served with steamed rice or roti. It is a staple in the Garhwali diet and is known for its high protein content, making it an excellent dish for energy and nutrition.
What makes Chainsoo unique in its preparation?
Unlike other lentil dishes, Chainsoo is prepared by first roasting the black gram until aromatic, then grinding it into a fine powder. This method gives the dish a distinctive flavor and texture.
Can Chainsoo be made with other ingredients?
Yes, while traditional Chainsoo is made with black gram, variations can include other ingredients like onions, tomatoes, and garam masala to suit different taste palate.
Is Chainsoo suitable for vegetarians?
Absolutely! This is a vegetarian dish, making it suitable for those following a vegetarian diet. It’s also high in protein, which is beneficial for a vegetarian lifestyle.
What are the health benefits of Chainsoo?
Chainsoo is rich in protein and dietary fiber, which are essential for muscle building and digestive health. It’s also a hearty dish that provides sustained energy, making it ideal for the cold climate of Uttarakhand.
Where can I find black gram for making Chainsoo?
Black gram can be found in Indian grocery stores or online. It’s also known as ‘kali urad dal’ and is a common ingredient in Indian cuisine.