Located in the Uttarkashi district of Uttarakhand, Nelong Valley is a hidden treasure of India. Sitting at an altitude of around 11,000 feet, this mesmerizing valley offers a stunning blend of Himalayan landscapes and a rich history as part of the ancient Indo-Tibetan trade route. Once closed for decades due to its location near the India-China border, the valley was reopened for tourists in 2015 under strict guidelines, offering a rare opportunity to experience its untouched beauty.
Despite its incredible charm, Nelong Valley remains less explored due to strict entry rules and limited access. In this comprehensive guide, we will cover everything you need to know about visiting Nelong Valley, including the Nelong Valley Permit process, how to reach it, the best time to visit, and essential tips for travelers.
History and Beauty of Nelong Valley
Nelong Valley, known as the “Cold Desert of Uttarakhand,” resembles the landscapes of Ladakh. Surrounded by rough terrain, deep gorges, and icy streams, the valley offers a peaceful atmosphere. Its close location to Tibet adds cultural and historical value, as it was once an important part of the ancient trade route between India and Tibet. The valley is also part of Gangotri National Park, the largest wildlife sanctuary in Uttarakhand, and is home to a variety of plants and animals, including the rare snow leopard.
Nelong Valley Permit Process
To visit Nelong Valley, you must obtain a Nelong Valley Permit, as the area is restricted due to its location near the Indo-Tibetan border. The process for obtaining this permit is strict and involves several steps. Here’s a clear guide to help you through the Nelong Valley Permit process.
1. Visit the SDM Office in Bhatwari, Uttarkashi
You must personally visit the SDM Office in Bhatwari, Uttarkashi. This is where you initiate the permit application process. Bring photocopies of the required documents, including:
- Your Aadhar card (or another government-issued ID)
- Driver’s details and license
- Names and contact numbers of all members in your group
Write a formal letter addressing the SDM Office, such as:
To,
The SDM Office,
Uttarkashi
Sir/Madam,
We are a group of (number) individuals planning a trip to Nelong Valley for (number) days. We request permission for the same. Please find all required details and documents attached.
Submit the letter along with your form and documents.
After submitting your application at the SDM Office, it is forwarded to the District Thana for review. This process involves verifying your details and issuing a signed letter approving your request.
2. Visit the District Thana
With the signed letter and application, proceed to the District Thana, located 400–500 meters away from the SDM Office. Here, officers will check your documents and ask a few questions to ensure compliance. Once everything is verified, they will sign your original letter.
3. Final Approval at the SDM Office
Return to the SDM Office with the signed letter. After a thorough review of all details, including weather conditions, the Nelong Valley Permit will be issued. Keep this document safe, as it is mandatory to present it during your journey.
4. Gangotri National Park Entry
At the Bhaironghati checkpoint, the entry point to Nelong Valley, show your permit. Pay the Gangotri National Park entry fee, which is ₹250 per vehicle and ₹150 per passenger.
How to Reach Nelong Valley
Reaching Nelong Valley involves a combination of road travel and trekking. Here’s how to plan your journey:
1. Reach Uttarkashi
The first step in your journey is to get to Uttarkashi, a popular town in Uttarakhand that serves as a gateway to the valley.
1. By Road
From Dehradun: Uttarkashi is about 5-6 hours by road, covering a distance of 140 km. You can hire a taxi or use state transport buses.
From Delhi: A road trip from Delhi to Uttarkashi will take approximately 8-10 hours by car, covering a distance of 404 km. You can also take overnight buses or hire a private vehicle.
2. By Rail
The nearest major railway station to Uttarkashi is Rishikesh, which is around 164 km away. From Rishikesh, you can hire a taxi or take a bus to Uttarkashi.
3. By Air
The nearest airport is Jolly Grant Airport in Dehradun, located 168 kilometers away from Uttarkashi. Taxis are available at the airport to take you to Uttarkashi.
2. Travel to Bhaironghati Checkpoint
After reaching Uttarkashi, you need to head towards the Bhaironghati Checkpoint. The distance between Uttarkashi and Bhaironghati is about 92 km and takes approximately 3-4 hours.
Vehicle Requirements
Only 4×4 vehicles like Boleros or SUVs are allowed to travel past Bhaironghati due to the rough terrain. Small cars are not permitted. It is important to arrange for a suitable vehicle in advance, as local transport options are limited.
3. Proceed to Nelong Valley
After your entry is confirmed at Bhaironghati, you can continue towards Nelong Valley. The valley is in a remote area, and the roads become narrower and less maintained as you get closer. Expect a bumpy ride with limited facilities along the way.
Best Time to Visit Nelong Valley
The best time to visit Nelong Valley is between May and October, when the valley’s natural beauty is at its finest, with clear skies and mild weather. Winters are cold, with heavy snowfall, making the valley hard to reach. Note that permits are not issued on national holidays or weekends.
Essential Tips
- Carry Necessary Documents: Keep 2–3 photocopies and an original ID proof for the permit process.
- Plan Extra Days: Permits can take 1–2 days to process due to holidays or weather conditions.
- Pack Warm Clothes: The valley remains cold, even in summer, especially during the evenings.
- Bring Food and Water: There are no shops, water sources, or villages in the valley. Stock up before entering.
- No Night Entry: Entry is restricted to daytime hours. Ensure you return to the Bhaironghati checkpoint by 5 PM.
- Follow Guidelines: Photography is restricted in 70% of the area. Respect the rules to preserve the valley’s sanctity.
- Use a Local Guide: Hiring a local guide can enhance your experience and help you navigate the rules and terrain better.
- No Phone Signals: Be prepared for complete disconnection as there is no network coverage in the valley.
- Carry Trash Bags: Follow the Leave No Trace principle and avoid littering.
Important Restrictions
- Entry is prohibited for foreign nationals and NRIs.
- Only Indian citizens with valid ID proof are eligible for permits.
- The permit is valid for a single day within a specific time slot.
Conclusion
Nelong Valley is a hidden gem, perfect for those seeking adventure and natural beauty. With its rich history and stunning landscapes, the valley offers a truly unique experience. However, due to its restricted access and remote location, proper planning is important. This guide will help ensure a smooth and memorable trip to one of Uttarakhand’s most captivating destinations.
FAQ’s
Can I take photographs in Nelong Valley?
Photography is not allowed in 70% of the area of Nelong Valley. You must follow local rules and obtain permission before taking photos in specific locations.
Are there any villages or shops in Nelong Valley?
No, Nelong Valley is a remote region with no villages, water sources, or stalls to buy anything. It’s essential to carry enough supplies, including water, snacks, and warm clothing, before heading to the valley.
Can I visit Nelong Valley at night?
No, entry to Nelong Valley is strictly prohibited after dark. Travelers must return to the Bhaironghati checkpoint by 5 PM to comply with the rules.
Are there any entry fees for Nelong Valley?
Yes, there is an entry fee for Gangotri National Park, which is ₹250 per vehicle and ₹150 per person. This fee is paid at the Bhaironghati checkpoint before entering the valley.
What type of vehicles are allowed in Nelong Valley?
Only 4×4 vehicles such as Boleros, SUVs, and other sturdy cars are allowed to travel beyond Bhaironghati. Small cars are prohibited due to the rough terrain.
Can foreigners visit Nelong Valley?
No, Nelong Valley permits are not issued to foreign nationals or NRIs. Only Indian citizens are allowed to visit the valley.